top of page

Understanding the differences between AKI, AKD, and CKD: A Comprehensive Guide.

Writer: MaytaMayta

Updated: Jan 22, 2024

Before diagnosing Acute Kidney Injury (AKI), Acute Kidney Disease (AKD), or Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) based on rising creatinine levels, it's crucial to consider Pseudoazotemia. The cause may be gastrointestinal bleeding elevation, medications, increased protein intake, and muscle mass.

Pseudoazotemia

Causes but more detail


AKI, AKD, and CKD timelines:


Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) + diagnosis

Overview of AKI

     Oliguric Phase of AKI - Specific Focus:

Management of AKI

Acute Kidney Disease (AKD) + diagnosis

     Overview of AKD

       Management of AKD

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) + diagnosis

     Overview of CKD

     CGA classification for CKD

      Management of CKD

In summary:

  • AKI: Rapid onset, within 0-7 days, with a sudden decrease in kidney function.

  • AKD: Kidney dysfunction or damage lasting less than 3 months.

  • CKD: Persistent decline in kidney function or damage for more than 3 months.

Key Differences:

  • AKI: Sudden onset, potentially reversible, primarily focused on identifying and treating the underlying cause.

  • AKD: Transitional phase between AKI and CKD, requires careful monitoring to assess recovery or progression.

  • CKD: Chronic and usually progressive, management focused on slowing progression and treating complications.


Markers of Kidney Damage:

Broad waxy casts:

"ABCDX" acronym in the context of CKD


Recent Posts

See All

OSCE: Cervical Punch Biopsy

Introduction A cervical punch biopsy is a procedure used to obtain a small tissue sample from the cervix to investigate suspicious...

OSCE: Manual Vacuum Aspiration (MVA)

1. Introduction / บทนำ Manual Vacuum Aspiration (MVA) is a procedure used to evacuate the uterine contents by creating a vacuum inside...

OSCE: Leopold Maneuvers

1. Preparation and Patient Interaction Greet the Patient Introduce yourself (name and role). Confirm the patient’s name and gestational...

Comments

Rated 0 out of 5 stars.
No ratings yet

Add a rating
Post: Blog2_Post
bottom of page